Maha Kumbh is a religious and cultural event, which occurs once in
12 years. It is a lifetime opportunity for all to be a part of this mega
congregation of saints, seers, philosophers, gurus, preachers,
disciples, culture, religion and visitors.
Held every 4th years, the Kumbh Mela is one of the
biggest events for the Indian Hindu community. The exact origin of the
Kumbh Mela is very hard to pinpoint.
History Of Kumbh Mela:
It is described that while Durvasa Muni was passing on the road, he saw Indra on the back of his elephant and was pleased to offer Indra a garland from his own neck. Indra, however, being too puffed up, took the garland, and without respect for Durvasa Muni, he placed it on the trunk of his carrier elephant. The elephant, being an animal, could not understand the value of the garland, and thus the elephant threw the garland between its legs and smashed it. Seeing this insulting behavior, Durvasa Muni immediately cursed Indra to be poverty-stricken, bereft of all material opulence. Thus the demigods, afflicted on one side by the fighting demons and on the other by the curse of Durvasa Muni, lost all the material opulence’s in the three worlds.
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SAMUDRA MANTHAN |
Lord Indra, Varuna and the other demigods, seeing their lives in such
a state, consulted among themselves, but they could not find any
solution. Then all the demigods assembled and went together to the peak
of Sumeru Mountain. There, in the assembly of Lord Brahma, they fell
down to offer Lord Brahma their obeisances, and then they informed him
of all the incidents that had taken place.
Upon seeing that the demigods were bereft of all influence and
strength and that the three worlds were consequently devoid of
auspiciousness, and upon seeing that the demigods were in an awkward
position whereas all the demons were flourishing, Lord Brahma, who is
above all the demigods and who is most powerful, concentrated his mind
on the Supreme Personality of Godhead. Thus being encouraged, he became
bright-faced and spoke to the demigods as follows.
Lord Brahma said: I, Lord Siva, all of you demigods,
the demons, the living entities born of perspiration, the living beings
born of eggs, the trees and plants sprouting from the earth, and the
living entities born from embryos—all come from the Supreme Lord, from
His incarnation of rajo-guna [Lord Brahma, the guna-avatara] and from
the great sages [rsis] who are part of me. Let us therefore go to the
Supreme Lord and take shelter of His lotus feet.
For the Supreme Personality of Godhead there is no one to be killed,
no one to be protected, no one to be neglected and no one to be
worshiped. Nonetheless, for the sake of creation, maintenance and
annihilation according to time, He accepts different forms as
incarnations either in the mode of goodness, the mode of passion or the
mode of ignorance.
after Lord Brahma finished speaking to the demigods, he took them
with him to the abode of the Supreme Personality of Godhead, which is
beyond this material world. The Lord’s abode is on an island called
Svetadvipa, which is situated in the ocean of milk.
The Supreme Personality of Godhead directly and indirectly knows how
everything, including the living force, mind and intelligence, is
working under His control. He is the illuminator of everything and has
no ignorance. He does not have a material body subject to the reactions
of previous activities, and He is free from the ignorance of partiality
and materialistic education. I therefore take shelter of the lotus feet
of the Supreme Lord, who is eternal, all-pervading and as great as the
sky and who appears with six opulence’s in three yugas [Satya, Tretä and
Dväpara].
When offered prayers by Lord Siva and Lord Brahms, the Supreme
Personality of Godhead Lord Visnu was pleased. Thus He gave appropriate
instructions to all the demigods. The Supreme Personality of Godhead,
who is known as Ajita, unconquerable, advised the demigods to make a
peace proposal to the demons, so that after formulating a truce, the
demigods and demons could churn the ocean of milk. The rope would be the
biggest serpent, known as Vasuki, and the churning rod would be Mandara
Mountain. Poison would also be produced from the churning, but it would
be taken by Lord Siva, and so there would be no need to fear it. Many
other attractive things would be generated by the churning, but the Lord
warned the demigods not to be captivated by such things. Nor should the
demigods be angry if there were some disturbances. After advising the
demigods in this way, the Lord disappeared from the scene.
One of the item come from the churning of ocean of milk
was nectar which will give strength to demigods. For twelve days and
twelve nights (equivalent to twelve human years) the gods and demons
fought in the sky for possession of this pot of Amrita. From this nectar
some drops spills at Allahabad, Haridwar, Ujjain and Nashik while they
were fighting for nectar . So on earth we celebrate this festival to get
the pious credits and meet the purpose of life that is going to back to
godhead our eternal home where our father is waiting for us. This is
opportunity we get after associating with saints or holy man who follow
scriptures.
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